Geographical Region

North America

Habitat

Pine forests, grassy prairies. Found in both lowlands and in more mountainous regions, prefer sandy soils, like to spend time in burrows.

Colour

Sandy cream background with brown/black dorsal patterns

Size

Females larger between 6 – 7 feet

Captive Environment

48l x 18d x 18h for a single adult

48l x 24d x 24h for an adult pair, larger the better if possible

Dry substrate to mimic native environment, sandy soil, beech chip or aspen bedding, provide hides at both ends of the environment and a large drinking/soaking bowl.

Heating

Ambient between 80 - 86°F. Use a normal household reflector bulb to create the basking spot. Use a thermometer to check both the hot and cool ends are within the temperature range.

Photoperiod

Autumn/winter – 11 hours light – 13 hours dark.

Spring/summer – 13 hours light – 11 hours dark.

Feeding

Carnivorous – hatchlings are sold feeing on fluff mice, 1 every 7 days

Adults feeding on large mice or small/medium rats depending on species.

Sexing

Easier to probe these snakes to be on the safe side, but this should only by done by an experienced keeper.

Females are usually longer with a stockier body, males have a smaller head, and a longer tapering tail

Shedding

Snakes periodically shed their skin, their colouration tends to become dull and they usually go off their food during this time, and their eyesight is poor. Keep handling to a minimum during this time.